Juno Beach Centre
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The Juno Beach Centre (french: Centre Juno Beach) is a museum located in
Courseulles-sur-Mer Courseulles-sur-Mer (, ), commonly known as ''Courseulles'', is a commune in the Calvados department, Normandy, northwestern France. Until 1957, the town's name was simply ''Courseulles''. It lies 3 km west of Bernières-sur-Mer and 18&nbs ...
in the Calvados region of
Normandy Normandy (; french: link=no, Normandie ; nrf, Normaundie, Nouormandie ; from Old French , plural of ''Normant'', originally from the word for "northman" in several Scandinavian languages) is a geographical and cultural region in Northwestern ...
,
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of Overseas France, overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic, Pacific Ocean, Pac ...
. It is situated immediately behind the beach codenamed
Juno Juno commonly refers to: *Juno (mythology), the Roman goddess of marriage and queen of the gods *Juno (film), ''Juno'' (film), 2007 Juno may also refer to: Arts, entertainment and media Fictional characters *Juno, in the film ''Jenny, Juno'' *Ju ...
, the section of the Allied beachhead on which 14,000 Canadian troops landed on
D-Day The Normandy landings were the landing operations and associated airborne operations on Tuesday, 6 June 1944 of the Allied invasion of Normandy in Operation Overlord during World War II. Codenamed Operation Neptune and often referred to as D ...
6 June 1944. The centre was conceived in the 1990s by a group of Canadian veterans who felt that the contributions and sacrifices of Canadian soldiers during the liberation of Europe were not properly commemorated and represented in the Normandy region. The project, spearheaded by veteran
Garth Webb Garth Webb (1918 – 8 May 2012) was a Canadian soldier who founded the Juno Beach Centre. Webb fought in World War II as a member of the 14th Field Regiment, Royal Canadian Artillery. He was awarded the Meritorious Service Cross and the Leg ...
and his companion Lise Cooper, began initially as a
grassroots fundraising Grassroots fundraising is a common fundraising method used by political candidates which has grown in popularity with the emergence of the Internet. It has been utilized by US presidential candidates like Howard Dean, Barack Obama, Ron Paul, and mo ...
campaign that eventually gained the financial support of many institutions and businesses and the Canadian and French governments at many levels. The centre was inaugurated on 6 June 2003. Over one thousand Canadian veterans attended the inauguration in 2003, as well as the 2004 ceremony for the 60th anniversary of D-Day. The museum's scope is not only the D-Day landings. Through detailed and interactive exhibition rooms, the museum relates the story of life in
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
before the outbreak of the war, Canada's civilian and military contribution to the war effort, and contemporary Canadian society in the decades since
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
. The building itself, designed by Canadian architect Brian K. Chamberlain, is a single-storey structure with five main points, resembling a stylized maple leaf. The exterior is clad in titanium scales and stands about 100 metres back from the present line of sand dunes. A ceremonial area, which features a statue entitled ''Remembrance and Renewal'', stands between the centre and the dunes. A gap in the dunes is filled by a symbolic structure shaped as a landing craft—a memorial to the French Resistance. An intact German bunker, once an observation post, stands immediately in front of this memorial. The museum also houses a temporary exhibition space which changes approximately once per year and which highlights histories and themes relating to Canada past and present. The Juno Beach Centre is open year-round and closes routinely for the month of January. It offers guided visits of Juno Beach that are provided by Canadian students. Canadian Prime Minister
Justin Trudeau Justin Pierre James Trudeau ( , ; born December 25, 1971) is a Canadian politician who is the 23rd and current prime minister of Canada. He has served as the prime minister of Canada since 2015 and as the leader of the Liberal Party since 2 ...
visited on 6 June 2019 as part of the 75th anniversary of the D-Day landings. During the spring of 2022, the Juno Beach Centre was under threat from a planned condominium development by French company Foncim. The development was called Domaine des Dunes and construction of it would heavily use the Centre's access road, which was built and paid for by the Centre, and which would bear the cost of repairs. Heavy use of the road by construction vehicles would also greatly reduce tourism access to the Centre. The dispute was resolved in October of 2022 when the land was purchased by the local government of Courseulles-Sur-Mer and the Canadian Federal Government, with the Canadian Government contributing 4 million dollars to halt the construction of the condominiums


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External links

* World War II museums in France Museums in Calvados (department) Operation Overlord museums in France Historiography of Canada {{Canada-museum-stub